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July 13, 2006
ROMNEY VETOES SENIOR
RIGHTS
I spent last week up in
the White Mountains of New Hampshire, golfing, kayaking and hanging out at
the river, taking an occasional plunge to cool off. While I was gone there
was much activity going on back here in Massachusetts.
First, on July 1,
MassHealth issued it’s “emergency” regulations enacting the changes that
were made in the Deficit Reduction Act that was signed into law by President
Bush on February 8, 2006. Next, on July 9, Governor Romney vetoed Section 58
of the fiscal year 2007 budget, reducing the amount of money a married
couple may keep if one of them needs nursing home care.
The
“Emergency” Regulations – I
am in the process of reading the 26 pages of regulations that have changed
and don’t have much good news. The look back period has been changed from 3
years to 5 years, the disqualification period for having made a gift doesn’t
begin until you are in a nursing home and have less than $2,000, and
eligibility will be affected by how much equity you have in your home. Next
week I will go over the changes that affect your home and the following week
will examine the severe changes relating to gifts made within five years of
needing nursing home care.
The Veto
– If your husband suddenly needed nursing home care, how much money would
you need to be able to afford to stay in your home? $20,000? $30,000? Our
kind and compassionate Governor feels that if you have more than $19,000,
that’s too much! He thinks that if you have $40,000 or more, you should give
him half of it.
Our Senators and
Representatives, as part of the fiscal year 2007 budget, voted to restore
the Community Spouse Resource Allowance (CSRA) to the amount that you could
keep prior to the change made in 2003.
WHAT IS THE CSRA?
– The CSRA is the amount of money a married couple may keep if one of them
needs nursing home care. Prior to January 1, 2003 we had a much better rule.
It said that if one spouse needs nursing home care, they could keep about
the first $90,000 of assets. This amount has been reduced drastically. In
order to keep all of your assets you must have less than $19,000. If you
have more than $19,000, you are entitled to keep one-half of your assets up
to about $99,000. This maximum amount is adjusted each year for inflation.
IT’S NOT OVER
– As a Little League coach, this has become a familiar chant heard when a
team is losing a game. In a sense, we are now losing the game, but it’s not
over. We are hoping to override the Governor’s veto as we did in 2003 when
he vetoed the elimination of the expanded estate recovery.
In order to override
this veto, the legislature will have to vote to override by July 31, the end
of the current legislative session. Your help is needed.
Please contact your
Representative and Senator immediately and ask them to contact the House and
Senate leadership to override the veto of Section 58.
WHY IS IT IMPORTANT? –
Seniors face a never ending cost of living increase. Gas, oil, water, taxes…
the list goes on, a difficult proposition when living on a fixed income. The
idea that a married couple who has about $40,000 is considered to have too
much money if one spouse needs nursing home care is upsetting to me. The
spouse remaining at home not only has to pay the normal and routine living
expenses but also has to pay for many of the household chores that her
husband used to take care of.
The victims are seniors that can no longer
afford to stay in their home. For seniors facing a negative monthly cash
flow, it is only a matter of time until they can no longer afford to keep
their home. Once this happens, some seniors end up entering nursing homes
sooner, rather than later.
This article gives general information and
not specific advice on individual matters. Persons wanting individualized
advice on matters discussed should contact an advisor experienced in those
matters. To the extent this article provides information on legal matters,
it is based on law in effect in Massachusetts on the date of posting (laws
in effect in other states are often quite different).
Ronald H. Surabian is a CPA and attorney who
works at the Elder Law Center in Saugus, Massachusetts. He also holds
Masters in accounting and a Masters in tax law. He currently serves on the
board of directors of the Massachusetts Chapter of the National Academy of
Elder Law Attorneys. If you have any questions please call me at the Elder
Law Center, One Essex Street, Saugus, MA 01906 (781)233-4444. To view this
or any prior article, please visit our web site at www.elderlawcenter.org
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